| Grading information- Kyu Grades |
|
Click the BJA logo for the Kyu grading syllabus
Click the BJA logo for the pictorial Kyu grading
| Within the British Judo Association (BJA) there are six Kyu grades. The grades are indicated by the following coloured belts:-
6th Kyu 5th Kyu 4th Kyu 3rd Kyu 2nd Kyu 1st Kyu
Promotion within the Kyu grades is based on technical knowledge and understanding, together with Japanese terminology and supplementary knowledge. There is no contest requirement in the Kyu Grade syllabus however there is a progressively structured Randori element at the higher grades, where at the highest level, Randori is based on open skills. For grades up to and including 4th Kyu, promotion examinations should be completed within the candidate’s club and can be examined by the same coach that instructed the candidate. For 3rd Kyu and above, promotion examinations may be completed within the club but candidates may also grade at Inter-club, area promotion examinations and at any other event such as a Technical Training course. It is good practice that the examiner should be different from the coach.
MINIMUM AGE Players may choose to seek promotion under the Senior Kyu Grade syllabus on reaching 14 years of age. Players are encouraged seek advice from their coach on whether they should seek promotion under the Senior Kyu Grade Syllabus. Juniors that opt to hold a senior Kyu grade, cannot enter a senior competition for judoka aged 16 and above. Juniors under age 15 cannot collect promotion points towards Dan grade and junior 1st Kyus aged 15 cannot collect points off a 14 year old 1st Kyu. |
Grading information Dan Grades

Click the BJA Logo for the Dan Syallubus
| The belt system is a distinctive feature of judo. Judoka can test their ability, by entering for examination, within a system of grades, and by demonstrating superiority over a cross-section of players at the same level by winning promotion to the next rank. In this way successive ranks become populated by increasingly skilful players until eventually all judoka who participate consistently are distributed through the hierarchy according to their proven ability.
The time-honoured distinction is between Kyu (student) and Dan (advanced) grades. Put simply, the distinction marks the point at which the emphasis shifts away from the acquisition of technique on to its effective application. Promotion with the Dan degree does not carry a change of designated colour until 6th Dan is reached. Even then it is customary for the holder to continue wearing a black belt in everyday practice, reserving the official colour for instructing, coaching, presentations and ceremonial occasions.
The Dan grades are as follows:
Grade Belt Colour Traditional Name 1st Dan Black Shodan 2nd Dan Black Nidan 3rd Dan Black Sandan 4th Dan Black Shidan (Yondan) 5th Dan Black Godan 6th Dan Alternating red and white blocks Rokudan 7th Dan Alternating red and white blocks Shichidan 8th Dan Alternating red and white blocks Hachidan 9th Dan Red Kudan 10th Dan Red Judan
|